How many maidens encircle Washington, each representing an original colony?

The correct answer is 13 maidens. This number represents the original 13 colonies that formed the United States. Each maiden symbolizes one of these colonies, reflecting the historical significance and the foundational elements of the nation. The representation of the 13 colonies is an important aspect of American history, and the inclusion of these maidens serves to honor their contributions and sacrifices in the struggle for independence and the establishment of the country.

In this context, the other figures do not accurately reflect the number of original colonies. Recognizing that there were precisely 13 colonies is essential to understanding this aspect of American heritage and the symbolism represented in the design and architecture of the nation's capital.