Which legislation was passed in 1864 regarding the National Statuary Hall?

The legislation passed in 1864 concerning the National Statuary Hall invited states to create two statues of prominent citizens. This was a significant development as it allowed each state to honor notable individuals who had contributed to the history or culture of that state by having their likenesses represented in a national space, thus linking state history to the broader narrative of American history.

The act emphasized the importance of recognizing and celebrating the contributions of distinguished citizens at the federal level, which helped to foster a sense of pride among states and their populations. Through this initiative, the National Statuary Hall became a repository of history, showcasing statues that reflect both the state and national identities. Each state's choice of which individuals to honor provides insight into the values and history that each state holds dear.