Which painting is attributed to John Vanderlyn?

John Vanderlyn is renowned for his large-scale historical works, and one of his most significant contributions to American art is "Landing of Columbus." This painting, completed in 1846, illustrates Christopher Columbus’s arrival in the New World and reflects the Romantic style prevalent in that period. Vanderlyn's work captures a moment of historical significance, celebrating exploration and discovery. His use of vivid colors and dynamic composition enhances the grandeur of the scene, making it a notable example of early American painting focused on historical subjects.

The other options presented pertain to different artists and artworks. "Declaration of Independence" is famously associated with John Trumbull, while "Surrender of Lord Cornwallis" and "Surrender of General Burgoyne" are works attributed to other artists, each depicting pivotal moments in American Revolutionary history. Understanding these distinctions highlights Vanderlyn's unique place in American art history.